VEGA · 1929 SOLOIST
1929 Vega Vegaphone Soloist 5-string Conversion Neck Banjo — full front view

Historical Instrument Specification Report

1929 Vega Vegaphone
Soloist 5 String

5-String Master-Grade Performance Conversion  ·  Serial No. 87491

Year1929
MakerThe Vega Co., Boston
Serial No.87491
Inscription MarkC 69711

Lot Highlights

Highlights Summary

This instrument combines the absolute pinnacle of Jazz-Age acoustic architecture with a master-grade modern performance execution. This is a professional instrument that in 1929, sold for $200. Adjusted to today's currency, about $4,000. The pot assembly is in outstanding condition and appears as a rare survivor, as implied by the matching mark C 69711 across the rim, resonator, and Tubaphone chamber. The gorgeous "pie plate" quilted maple makes for one of the most beautiful resonators ever made by Vega. By matching this wonderful pre-war pot assembly with an expertly carved floral-heel 5-string neck, and uniquely retaining the rare, original stamped Oettinger tailpiece and matching serial number rim and dowel stick, the instrument stands as an elite-tier performance banjo highly coveted by advanced old-time and bluegrass players. This is a wonderful pre-war banjo who's condition belies its nearly 100 year old existence.
Art Deco 8-segment birdseye maple resonator, close detail
Art Deco 8-segment birdseye maple resonator is incredibly preserved.

Asking Price: $3,500 USD

PLUS INSURED SHIPPING

Historical Instrument Specification Report

Overview

Instrument
5-String Banjo (Master-Grade Contemporary Conversion)
Component Origin
1929 Pre-War Vega Vegaphone “Soloist” Pot Assembly
Manufacturer (Original Components)
The Vega Company (Boston, Mass.)
Verified Production Serial Number
87491
Year of Manufacture (Pot Assembly)
1929
Full rear view showing the birdseye maple pie-plate resonator
Full rear view showing the birdseye maple pie-plate resonator

Component Analysis & Serial Identification

Component Analysis & Serial Identification · 01

Factory Serial Number Identification

  1. Official Production Serial Number: 87491
  2. Dating Verification: Vega factory ledgers have long since been destroyed, and while Deering Banjo's records put this banjo at 1926, the SN 87491 puts it between known mid-to-late 1929 instruments and is sequentially 9 instruments earlier than the Smithsonian's 1929 SOLOIST, SN 87500.
  3. Stamping Locations: Deeply factory-stamped on the interior maple rim walls and deeply stamped on the original dowel stick.
Vega factory serial number 87491 stamped on both maple rim and dowel bar
Vega factory serial number 87491 stamped on both maple rim and dowel bar
Original SOLOIST model type deeply stamped into dowel bar
Original SOLOIST model type deeply stamped into dowel bar

Component Analysis & Serial Identification · 02

Internal Matching Codes

  1. Scribet Mark: C 69711
  2. Significance: The rim, resonator and Tubaphone tone ring all bear the matching internal mark C69711. Some have postulated that the master luthier who performed the expert conversion to a 5 string, made the markings. These markings unquestionably were made by the same hand. Being that this conversion was somewhat popular, a luthier of this caliber may have modified a number of these instruments during the same time period causing him to mark the components for reassembly. The precise meaning of the C69711 notation has not yet been determined.

Verification Points — present and matching in three critical locations:

  • Inside wall of the premium 8-segment birdseye/quilted maple “pie-plate” resonator.
  • Underside lip of the nickel-plated brass Tubaphone tone ring.
  • Hand-penciled/scribed on the internal wooden rim structure.

Collector Provenance Notes: The mystery of the matching of code C 69711 across all three acoustic hubs implies that the pot assembly is an intact “survivor kit,”. It's obvious from the character style that it was the same person responsible for all 3 inscriptions.

Inscription “C 69711” hand-scribed on the inside of the resonator
Inscription “C 69711” hand-scribed on the inside of the resonator
Inscription C 69711 verification point, on the inside of the maple rim
Inscription C 69711, on the inside of the maple rim
Inscription C 69711 verification point, on the underside of the Tubaphone tone ring
Inscription C 69711, on the underside of the Tubaphone tone ring
Resonator removed, revealing the Tubaphone tone ring and rim interior
Resonator removed, revealing the Tubaphone tone ring and rim interior
Interior view of the birdseye maple resonator
Interior view of the birdseye maple resonator

Component Analysis & Serial Identification · 03

Rim Assembly Specs (“The Pot”)

  1. Model Line: Vegaphone “Soloist” (Top-tier orchestra grade).
  2. Tone Ring Configuration: Genuine, pre-war multi-piece Tubaphone tone ring with iconic square-tube acoustic chambers.
  3. Hardware Plating: High-grade original nickel plating over heavy brass brackets, tension hoop, and flanges. Shows fine, stable pre-war micro-patina.
  4. Resonator Design: Art Deco 8-segment “pie-plate” back made of highly-figured birdseye and flame maple.
Vega Soloist pot assembly — rim and head, front detail
Vega Soloist pot assembly — rim and head, front detail
Art Deco 8-segment birdseye maple resonator, close detail
Art Deco 8-segment birdseye/quilted maple resonator, close detail
Hand-engraved mother-of-pearl inlay “Flowerpot/Torch” museum-grade
Hand-engraved mother-of-pearl inlay “Flowerpot/Torch” museum-grade "Deluxe/No. 9" headstock

Component Analysis & Serial Identification · 04

Neck Specification (Contemporary 5-String Conversion)

  1. Configuration: 5-String configuration with a side-mounted 5th string tuner.
  2. Tuning Machinery: Equipped with premium vintage-style mechanical D-Tuners (Peg-Droppers) on the 2nd and 3rd strings for quick mid-performance pitch transitions. Note: Leftmost ivoroid tuner button shows stable, historical stress checking consistent with mechanical use.
  3. Capo Accessories: Fingerboard is professionally fitted with low-profile 5th-string neck spikes (railroad spikes) at standard intervals to permit rapid key transpositions under performance conditions.
  4. Construction: Premium highly-figured quilted/birdseye maple resonator. Features a dark wood center-skunk stabilization stripe running continuously through the volute.
  5. Ornamentation: Deluxe hand-carved floral heel mimicking Vega’s elite Presentation-grade models.
  6. Headstock Overlay: Intricate hand-engraved mother-of-pearl “Flowerpot/Torch” motif on the front.
  7. Dowel Grafting: The original 1929 stamped “Soloist” tenor dowel stick was masterfully joined with the conversion neck to preserve the instrument’s vintage identity and serial number continuity.
Hand-engraved mother-of-pearl inlay “Flowerpot/Torch” museum-grade
Hand-engraved mother-of-pearl inlay “Flowerpot/Torch” museum-grade "Deluxe/No. 9" style headstock.
Engraved brass and pearl “Vega Star” inlay behind the peghead
Engraved brass and pearl “Vega Star” inlay behind the peghead.
Five-string neck, rear view with side-mounted 5th-string tuner
Five-string neck, rear view with side-mounted 5th-string tuner
Vintage Planet tuners with ivoroid tuning buttons
Vintage Planet tuners with ivoroid tuning buttons
Side-mounted 5th-string tuner detail
Side-mounted 5th-string tuner detail
5th-string tuner, rear mounting view
5th-string tuner, rear mounting view
Ivoroid tuner button showing historical stress checking and mechanical D-Tuners on the 2nd and 3rd string posts
Ivoroid tuner button showing historical stress checking and mechanical D-Tuners on the 2nd and 3rd string posts
Fingerboard detail, frets 1–3
Fingerboard detail, frets 1–3
Fingerboard detail, frets 5–7, with 5th-string 7th fret neck spike
Fingerboard detail, frets 5–7, with 5th-string 7th fret neck spike
Fingerboard detail, frets 10–12, with neck-spike capo points
Fingerboard detail, frets 10–12, with neck-spike capo points
Fingerboard detail, frets 15–17
Fingerboard detail, frets 15–17
Fingerboard detail, fret 19, upper body join
Fingerboard detail, fret 19, upper body join
Hand-carved floral heel and neck-to-dowel graft
Hand-carved floral heel and neck-to-dowel graft

Component Analysis & Serial Identification · 05

Tailpiece Configuration (Rare Hardware Feature)

  1. Component: Original 1929 pre-war four-string Vega “Oettinger” tailpiece.
  2. Authenticity Marks: Deeply factory-stamped with “SOLOIST - VEGAPHONE - THE VEGA CO. - BOSTON”
  3. Masterfully strung for five-string functionality, utilizing shared anchoring on the original fingers to retain historical hardware composition.
Original stamped Vega Oettinger tailpiece
Original stamped Oettinger “Vegaphone Soloist” tailpiece
Original stamped Vega Oettinger tailpiece
Original stamped Oettinger “Vegaphone Soloist” tailpiece

Included With the Instrument

Case & Accessories

Taylor Guitars shipping box with supplemental packing
Taylor Guitars shipping box with supplemental packing
Hardshell case, exterior view
Hardshell case, exterior view
The complete instrument fitted in its heavy plush lined case
The complete instrument fitted in its heavy plush lined case